Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM) and Myoblast Fusion

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Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) and myoblast fusion.

Considerable evidence points to an involvement of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) in myoblast fusion. Changes in the level of NCAM expression, isoform specificity, and localization in muscle cells and tissues correspond to key morphogenetic events during muscle differentiation and repair. Furthermore, anti-NCAM antibodies have been shown by others to reduce the rate of myoblast fusion, whe...

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A comparative study on the expression of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) in human neuroblastoma cell lines and tissues was undertaken. NCAMs are a family of closely related cell surface glycoproteins involved in cell-cell interactions. Using antibodies that recognise distinct epitopes on NCAM, their presence was shown in neuroblastoma, but these studies do not yield any information on ...

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Differential effects of over-expressed neural cell adhesion molecule isoforms on myoblast fusion

We have used a transfection based approach to analyze the role of neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) in myogenesis at the stage of myoblast fusion to form multinucleate myotubes. Stable cell lines of myogenic C2 cells were isolated that express the transmembrane 140- or 180-kD NCAM isoforms or the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) linked isoforms of 120 or 125 kD. We found that expression of...

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Changes in carbohydrate and polypeptide form of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) have been documented during the development of central nervous system tissue in both chicken and frog. The carbohydrate variations reflect a high and low content of polysialic acid, and for the two vertebrates examined the expression of these forms is similar. At very early stages of neural development NCAM...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Developmental Biology

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0012-1606

DOI: 10.1006/dbio.2000.9654